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Middleton Place Equestrian Center Blog

On Your Marks, Get Set, Go!

2/28/2020

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Horse racing has been one of the most popular equestrian sports throughout all of history. It has echoed throughout centuries, cultures, and the world. There is a reason horse racing has become and remained so popular: it celebrates the strength, power, and beauty of these amazing animals and excites the rider and those who love the sport. But who knew that there were so many different types of racing? 

We are getting so excited about these warmer temperatures that keep popping through the rainy cool days here in the Lowcountry. There isn't anything wrong with a brisk trail ride, and there is something to be said about a ride in a drizzle. But these sunnier and warmer days are getting us so excited for our southeastern springs because that means more trail rides and perfect days for trail rides! While we've been waiting for these perfect days, we have been doing our research and continuing our little educational tour on the history and types of equestrian sport. Our most recent tour lead us back to horse racing, and we were just floored by how many different types of racing we found and how much they differ from one another. While you wait for your next ride on our beautiful horseback riding trails, we hope you enjoy this little walk through equestrian sport history! 

We have learned through our research of horseback riding that the number of equestrian sports and the many ways you can play them is immense. It's such an exciting sport, and it continues to grow and be nurtured all over the world. In our past few blogs, we've shared some of the more unique equestrian sports and games, and for this blog, we wanted to take more of a classic approach. 

  • Horse Racing 
Of course, you have to start with the original form of the sport if you're going to be talking about racing! This is one of many variants in the equestrian sport and it involves two or more riders (jockeys) riding their horses over a certain length to reach the finish line first. There are many different types of horse racing found all over the world. Some have been created and cared for out of cultural traditions. Some are based on the breed of horse, running a certain distance, running through certain trails or courses, and racing while the horse is doing a certain type of gait. In the long and short of it, there are four different types of horse racing. The first is called endurance racing. This is a race that lasts between 25 to 100 miles. The horse is trained to last this distance, to endure the length, and come out strong. The second type of racing is called harness racing. During this type of race, horses pull a driver in what is called a sulky, while they are trotting or going at a pace. The third style of racing is called steeplechase. In this style of racing, a horse races over many different obstacles. The final type of racing is called flat racing. This is also known as thoroughbred racing. This type of racing is the most common of the four. A horse is raced on a straight or oval track galloping from the starting line to the finish line. 

  • Thoroughbred Racing 
This type of racing is very popular in the United States and the United Kingdom. In this world of racing, flat and jump racing are the most common. Flat racing is the most popular between the two, and many famous and exclusive races around the world celebrate this type of racing. In the United States, these races are conducted every year. The most popular being The Kentucky Derby, the Belmont Stakes, and the Preakness Stakes. Together all three are known as the Triple Crown. In the United Kingdom, they have their famous races similar to the Triple Crown. They have the Guineas Stakes, the Epson Derby, and the St. Leger Stakes. Even though the US and UK are the most famous for these types of races, other countries around the world have similar races. You can find them in Ireland, Australia, and Canada. 

  • Steeplechase 
In this form of racing, there are many jumps along the course. The competitors and their horses race long distances and throughout the course, there are several obstacles they have to jump over and get through before reaching the end. This type of racing originated in Ireland, and it is still popular there today. This type of racing is also popular and found in the UK, France, Australia, and the United States. Each of these courses is specially designed, and are usually about 6 miles in length. Obstacles could be hurdles, water jumps, and fences. The length between obstacles is also unique to each course. In the United Kingdom, this type of racing is called "National Hunt Racing". In the United States, the most popular steeplechase racing is the Breeders Cup Grand National Steeplechase. It is held every year in New Jersey with winnings of $500,000 going to the first place. 

There is so much to horse racing and equestrian sport that we could talk about it for blogs and blogs. We have so enjoyed sharing this information with you, and hope it sparks joy in your life. We hope it has inspired you to come to join us for a trail ride on the best horseback riding trails in South Carolina. Come visit us soon, we have a saddle with your name on it! 
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Famous Horses in History Part Two!

11/19/2019

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It was such a joy to walk down the honored halls of some of the most famous horses of all time that we couldn't just limit it to one blog. It was hard enough to pick just a handful to celebrate, but it's been such fun to comb through their history and share their stories with you!

Happy November, Friends! Have you stopped by to enjoy the cool weather and beautiful foliage on our riding trails yet? It's starting to get chilly - so make sure you come to see us soon! While you are waiting for your next ride, we wanted to continue our history lesson with some of the most famous horses of all time. We are moving forward with Seabiscuit and Seattle Slew!

SEABISCUIT
This amazing horse was the grandson of Man O' War, one of the horses we discussed in our last blog. Ironically, Seabiscuit didn't show any racing qualities until later in life and was on the smaller side. He was born in Lexington Kentucky on May 23, 1933. Just two years later he made his racing debut at Hialeah Park in Florida on January 19, 1935. Thankfully he was purchased by Charles S. Howard after his first few unsuccessful racing seasons. He lost 17 races in a row before Howard found him with trainer Tom Smith. They found Seabiscuit 200 pounds underweight, exhausted, and in a terrible temperament. He needed rest, relaxation, and to heal before anyone raced him again. That's exactly what Smith gave him, and he came out of his vacation a brand new horse.

With the help of Smith and his jockey Red Pollard, Seabiscuit won 11 of the 15 races he entered in 1937. Pollard was a bit of a controversial jockey. He was much bigger than most and was blind in one eye. But both underdogs took to one another right away, and the pair became famous virtually overnight. His popularity soared during the Great Depression and gave the country something to hang on to. He was named Horse of The Year in 1938 and was the champion handicap horse in 1937 and 1938. One of his crowning moments, known as the "Match of the Century", was when he defeated Warm Admiral in 1939 at the Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. War Admiral was considered the fastest horse of his time, and no one saw this race turning out the way it did.  Seabiscuit retired in 1940 and went on to inspire many books, movies, and a major motion picture in 2003 with Toby McGuire, Chris Cooper, and a full star-studded cast.

In his six racing seasons, Seabiscuit won 33 of his 89 races with a total winning of $437,730. At the time this was a record for an American Thoroughbred.  Just a few days shy of his 14th birthday, Seabiscuit died of a heart attack and is buried at Ridgewood Ranch in California.

SEATTLE SLEW
This stunning horse was born on February 15, 1974. His owners were Mickey and Karen Taylor and Jim Hill of Tayhill Stable. His parents were Bold Reasoning and poker mare, My Charmer. No one expected much from Slew when he was born, but thankfully someone gave him a chance. The moment he hit the race track, he was a born runner.

When Slew was born he was described as ugly, He was an almost all-black bay, something that didn't catch the eye. He had big floppy ears and a very big personality. He was big for his age, and very clumsy when he first started. He needed time to grow into his body, and to learn how to become the powerhouse he was destined to be. He was bought by Tayhill Stable at a steal of $17,500 in 1975. He was then trained by Bill Turner, and under his tutelage Slew learned quickly and had great confidence in his skills. At three years old he made his career debut with jockey Jean Cruguet, who helped him make a 5 length victory at Belmont Park on September 20th, 1977. He went on to win the Triple Crown that same year.

Slew was the 10th Triple Crown winner for the United States and the first to complete the series with an undefeated career record. Through his career years between 1976 and 1978, his total earnings were $1,208,726. He had 17 starts, 14 first place wins, and 2 second place wins. Just two months before he was set to retire he defeated the heir to the Triple Crown, Affirmed, in the Grade 1 Marlboro Cup at Belmont Park.

After he retired, he sired more than 100 stake winners. He was the only stakes winner to sire a Belmont winner, A.P. Indy, who also sired a Belmont winner, Rags to Riches. At the tender age of 28, Slew passed away 25 years to the day he won the Kentucky Derby.

These amazing horses have such inspiring stories to tell. We are inspired by them daily and the legacy they have left behind. We have loved walking down memory lane with you and look forward to the next time we meet. See you at the stables!

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Famous Horses in History

11/1/2019

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Just like any Hall of Fame, horse lovers can easily name off some of their favorite famous horses of all time. In this two-part blog post, we will be talking about some of the most famous horses of all time and why they changed the world of horse racing as we know it. 

Horse lovers through time, no matter their age or background, can name off some of the most famous and important horses of all time. Each one of them will have their own opinions on why they believe their top four or five took those places. But there are a few who always make the top ten list. These beautiful creatures helped change history, shaped the country when they were needed the most, and gave people something to celebrate in desperate times throughout history itself. Even if you've never ridden a horse, we are sure that you could name at least one famous horse. We are going to be celebrating some of these incredible animals and celebrate their legacies! 
  1. Secretariat 
Secretariat​ was born in 1970 to owner Penny Tweedy at Meadow Stable. He was at first considered too pretty to race in the beginning, but Penny, following in her father's footsteps, saw something very special in this magnificent animal. Once he reached his full size, he weighed 1,200 pounds and stood at 16'2 hands. Along with his jockey, Ron Turncott, he changed everything when two years later he got his first taste of winning. This incredible horse won the North American Triple Crown in 1973, with the fasted rerecorded time in each of the three races that make up the Triple Crown. His debut race was when he was just two years old, finishing 4th in a maiden special weight race at the Aqueduct. Once he got a taste of placing, he won all other races that year. This made him the second horse ever to win these races at two years old. He went on to win the Kentucky Derby and the Preakness Stakes by 2 1/2 lengths and won by 31 lengths ahead of any competitor at the Belmont Stakes. This was the fastest race any horse had ever had on this 1 1/2 mile race on dirt. His lifetime winnings amounted to $1,316,808. At the time of his death, his heart weighed 22 pounds. This is nearly twice the weight of a normal horse's heart. Many believed that this contributed to his speed and the fact that he was able to run so much harder and faster than his fellow horses. Many books and movies have been written and made about this amazing horse, have you seen or read any of them? 
  1. Man O' War 
One of the many things Man O' War is remembered for is the fact that he rescued horse racing in the 1920's. He also helped the country through WWI. He gave hope in a dark and dreary time for our country. This incredible horse was born in 1917, and just three years later he won three stakes in a row in just 17 days with his jockey Johnny Loftus. He made his official debut at Belmont Park on June 6, 1919. He came from exquisite breading lines and was an incredibly strong and stubborn horse. His trainer, Louis Feustel, had it made it out for him. He was known for his violent disposition. He was very powerful, hard to ride, and hard to keep focused on the track. But with this incredible background, it might surprise you to know, that he was almost not known to history.

 His owner, Samuel Riddle, was a very private man, and almost decided not to race him. His career was cut short after just three incredible years, and his owner didn't allow him to race in longer events. This included the Kentucky Derby and the other famous races that if he would have won, made up what became known as the Triple Crown. Even still, he established three world records, two American records, and seven track records. He was the Preakness Stakes and Belmont Stakes champion in 1920 and defeated the 1919 Triple Crown winner, Sir Barton, by 7 lengths in 1920. In his whole career, Man O' War lost just one race at the Sandford Memorial Stakes but still came in second. It was a story that haunted his whole career and the rest of his life. He was so popular during his race years, that everywhere he went he had an armed guard protecting him.

 After he retired into sire life, he produced over 64 stake winners and 200 champions. One of his offspring sired Seabiscuit, who we will be talking about in our next blog! His total record earnings when his career came to an end was $249,465. Which during a time of war, was pretty incredible. After his death, he laid in state for several days as thousands came to pay their respects to the incredible horse. He is now buried at the Kentucky Horse Park. 

Who is your favorite famous horse of all time? We still have a few more horses to introduce you to, but those will have to wait until next time! 

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